alum-tawed skin

Preferred label
alum-tawed skin
alungarvet skinn
Alternative label
tawed
white leather
white tawed
whittawed
cuir de Hongrie
hungarian leather
Note (en)
Note
A skin prepared in an aqueous solution of a double salt of aluminium and potassium sulphates. The process, which is of great antiquity, produces a white skin which is dried (crusted) and then staked, or worked over a blunt metal knife, to produce a soft, supple skin, qualities which could be enhanced by the addition of flour and egg-yolk to the tawing solution. If wetted again, as many blind-tooled German bindings of the late fifteenth to the mid-eighteenth century were before tooling, the skin becomes once more hard and horny, as though it had reverted to the raw, untanned state. Alum-tawed skin is generally more durable and resistant to deterioration than tanned skins.
Note (nb)
Note
mineralsk garveprosess der aluminiumsulfat (alun) og natriumsulfat (koksalt) er anvendt for å få et hvitt og smidig skinn
Scope note source reference

source-reference-174

Submitted by admin on Wed, 04/08/2021 - 09:08
Source

Reed (1972)

Reed, R., 1972. Ancient Skins, Parchments and Leathers, London: Seminar Press.

Additional Reference

pp. 62-65

source-reference-192

Submitted by admin on Wed, 04/08/2021 - 09:08
Source

Middleton (1994, 4th ed.)

Bernard Middleton, A history of English Craft Bookbinding Techniques, New Castle, London, Oak Knoll Press, The British Library, 1994 (4th ed.)

Additional Reference

p. 117

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